| 2004 | Model structure selection & training algorithms for an HMM gesture recognition system. | Nianjun Liu, Brian C. Lovell, Peter J. Kootsookos, Richard I. A. Davis |
| 2004 | Experimental analysis of the modified direction feature for cursive character recognition. | Xin Yu Liu, Michael Blumenstein |
| 2004 | An empirical study of statistical language models for contextual post-processing of Chinese script recognition. | Yuanxiang Li, Chew Lim Tan |
| 2004 | Boosting driven by error free regions. | Rainer Lindwurm, Jrg Rottland |
| 2004 | ER | Hansheng Lei, Srinivas Palla, Venu Govindaraju |
| 2004 | A recognition based system for segmentation of touching handwritten numeral strings. | Yun Lei, C. S. Liu, X. Q. Ding, Qiang Fu |
| 2004 | Generative models and Bayesian model comparison for shape recognition. | Balaji Krishnapuram, Christopher M. Bishop, Martin Szummer |
| 2004 | Fast two-level HMM decoding algorithm for large vocabulary handwriting recognition. | Alessandro L. Koerich, Robert Sabourin, Ching Y. Suen |
| 2004 | Rejection strategies for handwritten word recognition. | Alessandro L. Koerich |
| 2004 | Combination of contextual information for handwritten word recognition. | Guillaume Koch, Thierry Paquet, Laurent Heutte |
| 2004 | Pattern recognition by distributed coding: test and analysis of the power space similarity method. | Takao Kobayashi, Masaki Nakagawa |
| 2004 | Stability measure of entropy estimate and its application to language model evaluation. | Jahwan Kim, Sungho Ryu, Jin H. Kirn |
| 2004 | Multi-window binarization of camera image for document recognition. | In-Jung Kim |
| 2004 | Machine-printed from handwritten text discrimination. | Ergina Kavallieratou, Efstathios Stamatatos, Hera Antonopoulou |
| 2004 | Handwritten Brazilian month recognition: an analysis of two NN architectures and a rejection mechanism. | Marcelo N. Kapp, Cinthia Obladen de Almendra Freitas, Robert Sabourin |
| 2004 | Comparison of elastic matching algorithms for online Tamil handwritten character recognition. | Niranjan Joshi, G. Sita, A. G. Ramakrishnan, Sriganesh Madhvanath |
| 2004 | Using informational confidence values for classifier combination: an experiment with combined on-line/off-line Japanese character recognition. | Stefan Jaeger |
| 2004 | Handwriting-based learning materials on a tablet PC: a prototype and its practical studies in an elementary school. | Naomi Iwayama, Katsuhiko Akiyama, Hiroshi Tanaka, Hiroaki Tamura, Kazushi Ishigaki |
| 2004 | History of the International Workshops on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition. | Sebastiano Impedovo |
| 2004 | Character image reconstruction from a feature space using shape morphing and genetic algorithms. | Chihiro Iga, Toru Wakahara |
| 2004 | Use of chatroom abbreviations and shorthand symbols in pen computing. | William B. Huber, Sung-Hyuk Cha, Charles C. Tappert, Vicki L. Hanson |
| 2004 | Evaluation of feature sets in the post processing of handwritten Pitman's shorthand. | Swe Myo Htwe, Colin Higgins, Graham Leedham, Ma Yang |
| 2004 | A classifier based on distance between test samples and average patterns of categorical nearest neighbors. | Seiji Hotta, Senya Kiyasu, Sueharu Miyahara |
| 2004 | Modulating population granularity for improved diagnosis of developmental dyspraxia from dynamic drawing analysis. | Sanaul Hoque, Michael C. Fairhurst, Mohamed A. Razian |
| 2004 | Combination of three classifiers with different architectures for handwritten word recognition. | Simon Gnter, Horst Bunke |