| 2006 | Assortative Mating Drastically Alters the Magnitude of Error Thresholds. | Gabriela Ochoa, Klaus Jaffe |
| 2006 | New EAX Crossover for Large TSP Instances. | Yuichi Nagata |
| 2006 | New Order-Based Crossovers for the Graph Coloring Problem. | Christine L. Mumford |
| 2006 | Geometric Crossover for Sets, Multisets and Partitions. | Alberto Moraglio, Riccardo Poli |
| 2006 | Product Geometric Crossover. | Alberto Moraglio, Riccardo Poli |
| 2006 | Exploiting Expert Knowledge in Genetic Programming for Genome-Wide Genetic Analysis. | Jason H. Moore, Bill C. White |
| 2006 | Evolutionary Local Search for Designing Peer-to-Peer Overlay Topologies Based on Minimum Routing Cost Spanning Trees. | Peter Merz, Steffen Wolf |
| 2006 | Direct Manipulation of Free Form Deformation in Evolutionary Design Optimisation. | Stefan Menzel, Markus Olhofer, Bernhard Sendhoff |
| 2006 | A New Swarm Intelligence Coordination Model Inspired by Collective Prey Retrieval and Its Application to Image Alignment. | Giovanni Da San Martino, Franco Alberto Cardillo, Antonina Starita |
| 2006 | Compressed-Objective Genetic Algorithm. | Kuntinee Maneeratana, Kittipong Boonlong, Nachol Chaiyaratana |
| 2006 | A Novel Negative Selection Algorithm with an Array of Partial Matching Lengths for Each Detector. | Wenjian Luo, Xin Wang, Ying Tan, Xufa Wang |
| 2006 | Searching for Balance: Understanding Self-adaptation on Ridge Functions. | Monte Lunacek, L. Darrell Whitley |
| 2006 | The Importance of Neutral Mutations in GP. | Edgar Galvn Lpez, Katya Rodrguez-Vzquez |
| 2006 | Some Steps Towards Understanding How Neutrality Affects Evolutionary Search. | Edgar Galvn Lpez, Riccardo Poli |
| 2006 | Solving SAT and HPP with Accepting Splicing Systems. | Remco Loos, Carlos Martn-Vide, Victor Mitrana |
| 2006 | A Multiobjective Differential Evolution Based on Decomposition for Multiobjective Optimization with Variable Linkages. | Hui Li, Qingfu Zhang |
| 2006 | Substructural Neighborhoods for Local Search in the Bayesian Optimization Algorithm. | Cludio F. Lima, Martin Pelikan, Kumara Sastry, Martin V. Butz, David E. Goldberg, Fernando G. Lobo |
| 2006 | Genetic Algorithm Based on Independent Component Analysis for Global Optimization. | Gang Li, Kin-Hong Lee, Kwong-Sak Leung |
| 2006 | Mixed-Integer NK Landscapes. | Rui Li, Michael T. M. Emmerich, Jeroen Eggermont, Ernst G. P. Bovenkamp, Thomas Bck, Jouke Dijkstra, Johan H. C. Reiber |
| 2006 | Lamar: A New Pseudorandom Number Generator Evolved by Means of Genetic Programming. | Carlos Lamenca-Martinez, Julio Csar Hernndez Castro, Juan M. Estvez-Tapiador, Arturo Ribagorda |
| 2006 | January: A Parallel Algorithm for Bug Hunting Based on Insect Behavior. | Peter Lamborn, Michael D. Jones |
| 2006 | A Fast and Effective Method for Pruning of Non-dominated Solutions in Many-Objective Problems. | Saku Kukkonen, Kalyanmoy Deb |
| 2006 | A Selecto-recombinative Genetic Algorithm with Continuous Chromosome Reconfiguration. | Jir Kubalk, Petr Posk, Jan Herold |
| 2006 | Functional Brain Imaging with Multi-objective Multi-modal Evolutionary Optimization. | Vojtech Krmicek, Michle Sebag |
| 2006 | Building of 3D Environment Models for Mobile Robotics Using Self-organization. | Jan Koutnk, Roman Mzl, Miroslav Kulich |