| 2006 | Unified Definition of Heuristics for Classical Planning. | Jussi Rintanen |
| 2006 | Compact Representation of Sets of Binary Constraints. | Jussi Rintanen |
| 2006 | Tools for Text Mining over Biomedical Literature. | Fabio Rinaldi, Gerold Schneider, Kaarel Kaljurand, Michael Hess |
| 2006 | Automatic Term Categorization by Extracting Knowledge from the Web. | Leonardo Rigutini, Ernesto Di Iorio, Marco Ernandes, Marco Maggini |
| 2006 | Combining Contexts and Ontologies: A Case Study and a Conceptual Proposal. | Mariela Rico, Mara Laura Caliusco, Omar Chiotti, Mara Rosa Galli |
| 2006 | Abductive Logic Programming in the Clinical Management of HIV/AIDS. | Oliver Ray, Athos Antoniades, Antonis C. Kakas, Ioannis Demetriades |
| 2006 | Integrating Off-Line and On-Line Schedulers. | Riccardo Rasconi, Nicola Policella, Amedeo Cesta |
| 2006 | Using Occlusion Calculi to Interpret Digital Images. | David A. Randell, Mark Witkowski |
| 2006 | A Logic-Based Framework to Compute Pareto Agreements in One-Shot Bilateral Negotiation. | Azzurra Ragone, Tommaso Di Noia, Eugenio Di Sciascio, Francesco M. Donini |
| 2006 | Efficient Learning from Massive Spatial-Temporal Data Through Selective Support Vector Propagation. | Yilian Qin, Zoran Obradovic |
| 2006 | An Empirical Analysis of the Complexity of Model-Based Diagnosis. | Gregory M. Provan |
| 2006 | A Connectivity Constraint Using Bridges. | Patrick Prosser, Chris Unsworth |
| 2006 | Quality Extensions and Uncertainty Handling for Context Ontologies. | Davy Preuveneers, Yolande Berbers |
| 2006 | Decision with Uncertainties, Feasibilities, and Utilities: Towards a Unified Algebraic Framework. | Cdric Pralet, Grard Verfaillie, Thomas Schiex |
| 2006 | Version Space Learning for Possibilistic Hypotheses. | Henri Prade, Mathieu Serrurier |
| 2006 | Cognitive Situated Agents Learn to Name Actions. | Julien Poudade, Lionel Landwerlin, Patrick Paroubek |
| 2006 | Towards A Separation of Pragmatic Knowledge and Contextual Information. | Robert Porzel, Hans-Peter Zorn, Berenike Loos, Rainer Malaka |
| 2006 | Computing Possible and Necessary Winners from Incomplete Partially-Ordered Preferences. | Maria Silvia Pini, Francesca Rossi, K. Brent Venable, Toby Walsh |
| 2006 | Efficient Knowledge Acquisition for Extracting Temporal Relations. | Son Bao Pham, Achim G. Hoffmann |
| 2006 | Mean Field Approximation of the Policy Iteration Algorithm for Graph-Based Markov Decision Processes. | Nathalie Peyrard, Rgis Sabbadin |
| 2006 | Evaluating Perception of Interaction Initiation in Virtual Environments Using Humanoid Agents. | Christopher Peters |
| 2006 | Mutual Enrichment for Agents Through Nested Belief Change: A Semantic Approach. | Laurent Perrussel, Jean-Marc Thvenin, Thomas Meyer |
| 2006 | Reference-Dependent Qualitative Models for Decision Making Under Uncertainty. | Patrice Perny, Antoine Rolland |
| 2006 | Goal Revision for a Rational Agent. | Clia da Costa Pereira, Andrea Tettamanzi, Leila Amgoud |
| 2006 | Discovery of Entailment Relations from Event Co-Occurrences. | Viktor Pekar |