| 2024 | Using Counterfactual Tasks to Evaluate the Generality of Analogical Reasoning in Large Language Models. | Martha Lewis, Melanie Mitchell |
| 2024 | Revisiting the effects of interword spacing and root frequency in Arabic visual processing. | Tommi Leung, Fatima Boush |
| 2024 | Cognitive Dimension Reduction: An Information-Theoretic Approach. | Maya Leshkowitz |
| 2024 | Analogical Reasoning During Hypothesis Generation: The Role of Surface Competition During Access and Transfer. | Sabina Leon, Leandro E. Rivas, Mximo Trench |
| 2024 | Prompting invokes expert-like downward shifts in GPT-4V's conceptual hierarchies. | Cara Su-Yi Leong, Brenden M. Lake |
| 2024 | Beyond Mediator Retrievals: Charting the Path by Which Errors Lead to Better Memory Consolidation. | Bridget Leonard, Holly Sue Hake, Andrea Stocco |
| 2024 | How Red Is a Ladybeetle? Examining People's Notions of Biological Variability. | Pablo Len-Villagr, Olympia N. Mathiaparanam, Karl S. Rosengren, Daphna Buchsbaum |
| 2024 | The Perils of Omitting Omissions when Modeling Evidence Accumulation. | Xiamin Leng, Alexander Fengler, Amitai Shenhav, Michael J. Frank |
| 2024 | Five' is the number of bunnies and hats: Children's understanding of cardinal extension and exact number. | Khuyen Nha Le, Christine Kwon, Mincong Wu, David Barner |
| 2024 | Uncertainty affects planning effort, but not plans. | Jordan Lei, Wei Ji Ma |
| 2024 | Predicting Insight during Physical Reasoning. | Solim LeGris, Brenden M. Lake, Todd M. Gureckis |
| 2024 | Forming Event Units in Language and Cognition: A Cross-linguistic Investigation. | Sarah Hye-yeon Lee, Ercenur nal, Anna Papafragou |
| 2024 | Advances in the Study of Event Cognition. | Sarah Hye-yeon Lee, Anna Papafragou, Jeffrey M. Zacks, Dare A. Baldwin, Eva Wittenberg |
| 2024 | Event-General Conceptual Categories Organize Verb Semantics and Acquisition Cross-linguistically. | Sarah Hye-yeon Lee, Anna Papafragou |
| 2024 | Object-Event Correspondences Across Languages. | Sarah Hye-yeon Lee, Anna Papafragou |
| 2024 | The role of transauricular vagus nerve stimulation in balancing autonomic systems during cognitive tasks. | Erik Leemhuis, Maria Luisa De Martino, Angelica Scuderi, Mariella Pazzaglia |
| 2024 | Effects of Discrimination Difficulty on Peak Shift and Generalization. | Jessica Lee, Tamara Cahyadi, Peter Lovibond, Ren Schlegelmilch |
| 2024 | Variations in explainers' gesture deixis in explanations related to the monitoring of explainees' understanding. | Stefan Lazarov, Angela Grimminger |
| 2024 | Inversion Effect of Emotional Bodies in Social Situations. | Gyoprka Barbara Lzr, Beatrix Lbadi |
| 2024 | Plasticity, gender, and the environment during numerical and spatial development. | Marissa Laws, Jessica F. Cantlon |
| 2024 | Pragmatic intrusion in probability judgment: The case of conditionals. | Daniel Lassiter, Chunan Li |
| 2024 | The rationality of inferring causation from correlational language. | Daniel Lassiter, Michael Franke |
| 2024 | A Reciprocal-Practice-Success (RPS) Model of Free Practice. | Pritam Laskar, Han L. J. van der Maas |
| 2024 | Rapprochement, not Detente: How Cognitive Science and Industry can get back to getting along, and make each other better along the way. | David Landy, Robert J. Glushko |
| 2024 | FlexDDM: A flexible decision-diffusion Python package for the behavioral sciences. | Kyle LaFollette, Joy Fan, Alessandra Puccio, Heath A. Demaree |