| 2021 | Language- and spatially-mediated attention in toddlers. | Jelena Sucevic, Kim Plunkett |
| 2021 | Can algorithms learn from babies? Exploring how infant learning can inform and inspire unsupervised learning algorithms. | Jelena Sucevic, Jovana Mitrovic |
| 2021 | Fifty Shades of Social Cognition. How to Capture the Varieties of Socio-cognitive Abilities? | Anna Strasser |
| 2021 | Cognitive and Cultural Diversity in Human Evolution. | Larissa Mendoza Straffon |
| 2021 | Evaluating infants' reasoning about agents using the Baby Intuitions Benchmark (BIB). | Gala Stojnic, Kanishk Gandhi, Brenden M. Lake, Moira R. Dillon |
| 2021 | Evaluating General versus Singular Causal Prevention. | Simon Stephan, Sarah Plac, Michael R. Waldmann |
| 2021 | Speakers Use More Informative Referring Expressions to Describe Surprising Events. | Christian Stegemann-Philipps, Martin V. Butz, Susanne Winkler, Asya Achimova |
| 2021 | Children's Generalization of Novel Relational Nouns in Comparison Contexts: An Eye Tracking Analysis. | Eleanor Stansbury, Arnaud Witt, Jean-Pierre Thibaut |
| 2021 | Do humans recalibrate the confidence of advisers? | Oana Stanciu, Jzsef Fiser |
| 2021 | Modeling Communication to Coordinate Perspectives in Cooperation. | Stephanie Stacy, Chenfei Li, Minglu Zhao, Yiling Yun, Qingyi Zhao, Max Kleiman-Weiner, Tao Gao |
| 2021 | Enhancing Preschool Readiness: Evidence from a Home-based Game to Improve 5-year-old Children's Mastery of Symbolic Numbers and Concepts. | Akshita Srinivasan, Laura Mullertz, Chrissie F. Carvalho, Elizabeth S. Spelke |
| 2021 | Learning to be attractive: A test of the skills hypothesis in spotted bowerbirds (Ptilonorhynchus maculatus). | Giovanni Spezie, Cliodhna Quigley, Daniel C. Mann, Leonida Fusani |
| 2021 | Development of Self and Other's Body Perception; Effects of Familiarity and Gender on How Children Perceive Adults. | Trinidad Beln Speranza, Sofa Abrevaya, Maria de Guadalupe Perez Cano, Vernica C. Ramenzoni |
| 2021 | Can losing the sense of smell affect odor language? | Laura J. Speed, Behzad Iravani, Johan N. Lundstrm, Asifa Majid |
| 2021 | Using Recurrent Neural Networks to Understand Human Reward Learning. | Mingyu Song, Yael Niv, Mingbo Cai |
| 2021 | A Deep Gaze into Social and Referential Interaction. | Vidya Somashekarappa, Christine Howes, Asad B. Sayeed |
| 2021 | Stereotypes as Bayesian Judgements of Social Groups. | Prachi Solanki, Joseph Cesario |
| 2021 | Embodied morality: Repetitive motor actions change moral decision-making. | Pablo Solana, Omar Escmez, Angel Ayala, Julio Santiago |
| 2021 | Memory Constraints on Cross Situational Word Learning. | Christine Soh, Charles Yang |
| 2021 | Behind the Bar: Coordinated Collision Avoidance in a Goal-Directed Joint Action Task. | Olivia Soesanto, Michael J. Richardson, Rachel W. Kallen |
| 2021 | Comparison Promotes the Spontaneous Transfer of Relational Categories. | Sean Snoddy, Kenneth J. Kurtz |
| 2021 | Overcoming Error: Association between Attentional Reorientation and Vocabulary Size. | Katherine Snelling, Stanka A. Fitneva |
| 2021 | Variation in Linguistic Complexity and its Cognitive Underpinning. | Anastasia Smirnova |
| 2021 | Structural Inductive Biases in Emergent Communication. | Agnieszka Slowik, Abhinav Gupta, William L. Hamilton, Mateja Jamnik, Sean B. Holden, Chris Pal |
| 2021 | Creating a safe environment for text donation: towards a truly informed consent. | Katarzyna Skowronska, Krzysztof Glwka, Katarzyna Joanna Koprowska, Konrad Zielinski, Justyna Sniezek, Anna Boros, Joanna Raczaszek-Leonardi |