| 2024 | Generative Semantic Transformation Process: A Case Study in Goal Prediction via Online Bayesian Language Inference. | Lorenss Martinsons, John Muchovej, Ilker Yildirim |
| 2024 | Unlocking the Brain's Clock: the effects of transauricular vagus nerve stimulation on time processing. | Maria Luisa De Martino, Erik Leemhuis, Angelica Scuderi, Mariella Pazzaglia |
| 2024 | Even Laypeople Use Legalese. | Eric Martinez, Francis Mollica, Edward Gibson |
| 2024 | Modeling Social Learning Through Demonstration in Multi-Armed Bandits. | Julio Martinez, Michael C. Frank, Nick Haber |
| 2024 | Towards a Metacognitive Reinforcement Learning Approach for Planning in Adaptive Learning Systems. | Laura Marquez |
| 2024 | Slow mapping words as incremental meaning refinement. | Ella Markham, Hugh Rabagliati, Neil R. Bramley |
| 2024 | A Rational Analysis of the Speech-to-Song Illusion. | Raja Marjieh, Pol van Rijn, Ilia Sucholutsky, Harin Lee, Tom Griffiths, Nori Jacoby |
| 2024 | Distilling Symbolic Priors for Concept Learning into Neural Networks. | Ioana Marinescu, R. Thomas McCoy, Tom Griffiths |
| 2024 | Ecological relativity of spatial cognition: Humans think about space egocentrically in urban environments. | Tyler Marghetis, Alyssa Viviana Ortega, Kevin J. Holmes |
| 2024 | Concepts are specifically structured and handled mental files. | Francesco Marchi, Albert Newen |
| 2024 | Rationally uncertain: investigating deviations from Explaining Away and Screening Off in causal reasoning. | Nicolas Marchant, Guillermo Puebla, Tadeg Quillien, Sergio E. Chaigneau |
| 2024 | What processing instructions do connectives provide? Modeling the facilitative effect of the connective. | Marian Marchal, Merel Cleo Johanna Scholman, Ted Sanders, Vera Demberg |
| 2024 | Compositional Generalization in Distributional Models of Semantics: Transformer-based Language Models are Architecturally Advantaged. | Shufan Mao, Philip A. Huebner, Jon Willits |
| 2024 | Generative Artificial Intelligence for Behavioral Intent Prediction. | Willa Mannering, Noah Ford, Justin J. Harsono, John Winder |
| 2024 | Toddlers Actively Sample from Reliable and Unreliable Speakers. | Jessica Mankewitz, Robert D. Hawkins, Jenny R. Saffran |
| 2024 | Publish or Perish: Simulating the Impact of Publication Policies on Science. | Marina Mancoridis, Theodore R. Sumers, Tom Griffiths |
| 2024 | Bayesian-like Decision-Making Behavior in Visual Search. | Mathi Manavalan, Vanessa G. Lee, Iris Vilares |
| 2024 | Differences in the gesture kinematics of blind, blindfolded, and sighted speakers. | Ezgi Mamus, Mounika Kanakanti, Asli zyrek |
| 2024 | Double Dissociations Emerge in a Flat Attractor Network. | Ihintza Malharin, Simona Mancini, James S. Magnuson |
| 2024 | An experimental assessment of the nall lexical gap. | Mora Maldonado, Ruizhe Zhou, Benjamin Spector |
| 2024 | Teaching Functions with Gaussian Process Regression. | Maya Malaviya, Mark K. Ho |
| 2024 | Different Forms of Creativity Are Rooted in Distinctive Evolutionarily-Ancient Foraging Strategies. | Soran Malaie, Michael J. Spivey, Tyler Marghetis |
| 2024 | Tuning the speed-accuracy trade-off in optimal decision policies during development. | Zeinab Majidifard, Jamal Amani Rad |
| 2024 | The neural dynamics of sudden insight in social perception. | Martin Maier, Rasha Abdel Rahman |
| 2024 | Introducing the Extinction Gambling Task. | Maximilian Maier, Adam Harris, David Kellen, Henrik Singmann |